VN s a binary country, by which I mean you either love it or hate it. Even the VN governments are complaining about all the one-time tourists who never return.
The VK (Vuiet Kieu) have made their reputation quite unaided by the loxals. They come back here, having escaped the rigours of the past 35 years, flashing their money and buying up nice areas of the country.
Every one is suffering from the 'local pay' syndrome with fewer and fewer companies importing staff at high salaries with hardship bonuses and allowances for health, schooling, etc.
The 'shine' has come off employing Foreigners, not that VK are Foreigners in the real sense, so that has helped change minds, the VN realise that Foreigners are no one special.
VN companies are OK to work for, just their management practices are different - especially in government. Their might be resentment by fellow workers but that is the case in other countries.
As far as teaching is concerned, VN typically want (alphabetically) Canadian, United Kingdom and United States accented people. They do not want strongly accented people from any country. They also want value for their education dollar/Dong. Education is often one of the largest items in a VN families budget and not helped by recent increases in the schooling fees imposed by government.
The VN Labour Code means well, but employers tend to ignore it. It stipulates many things such as hire and fire policies, collecting and paying taxes and social benefits, employer responsibilities, etc.
Employers find it easier to pay cash based on the hours worked, pick up health costs, and let the rest slide. Some Foreign employers (TaiWan and Korea) have simply flown away when times get tough abandoning buildings, workers and debts. The VN government has stomped on this by tying employers, managers, directors more tightly to their travel habits.
Several have been 'detained' when trying to leave.
Living within the VN community I am amazed just how 'clean' clean is. Watching washing lines can be very revealing. My neighbour in DakLak seems to change her children's night clothing as often as she does their day clothing. Both are daily.
Where hygiene falls down is that 96%, according to a 2009 survey, don't wash their hands after attending toilet needs. You can see waitresses standing around drilling away at their ears, scratching their hair or seeing how far they can stick their fingers up their noses immediately before using the same hands and fingers to serve your food.
Street vendors wash utensils in cold, minimally soaped water. Few restaurants use hot water for washing dishes (and killing germs). I even know one restaurant that has a gleaming new industrial dishwasher machine that they use only on cold water!
In TP HCM we are lucky to have a government who cares. We have food inspectors everywhere; they shut down restaurants and food processors without hesitation.
Public utilitoes are a problem. We have suffered through two-three years of road digging as they installed new, inadequate, sewers. The city knows they are not fit for purpose but they sail on regardless. New sewer systems are already on the drawing boards.
What I enjoy about VietNam is that the population doesn't let much that comes their way slow them down. It's a bit like the Wild West hereabouts, which makes for an interesting life.
The VN population has an abhorrence to paying taxes. I sometimes wonder how government finances it's operations. I have never been asked, except in VN, if I wanted to pay VAT!
The government is learning. It has tied hotel occupancy to taxes and continued prompt payment of VAT to the operating licence. In other areas they fail. They recently closed several gas stations in TP HCM for watering the fuel, diddling the meters, etc. yet they were surprised when they found them still operating months after they were 'closed'.
Have they never heard of padlocks, or removing the guts of the metering system?
We now have over 200 supermarkets in TP HCM, plus many, many more over-priced 'convenience stores' (up to 50% higher than supermarkets). The VN shopper is getting used to fixed prices. In fact the VN shopper is extremely well versed in Best Before dates and knows all the dodgy name brands (especially from China).
VK have advantages. On reclaiming citizenship (dual nationality is now permitted) you have all the rights, and duties, of a citizen. You have access to their schooling and universities (some of these are accepting Foreign students as they are recognised as leaders in certain fields).
In reality VN is doing better than many overseas countries including Canada (whose passport I hold). The politicians generally don't interfere in daily life, sure they look after themselves well but generally - at least in the south - they are very much like other governments with the same problems.
Safety is good, despite what you might read here, and is rated higher than Canada and the USA by Interpol. They even allow 'demonstrations' outside City Hall and strikers are allowed to have picket lines.
TP HCM uses it's 'compulsory purchase' powers very sparingly. They could simply toss people out and then forget about them but they make sure the majority are rehoused before the hammers and bulldozers come in.
There is an apartment block, on Tran Hung Dao, where there are 4 or 5 families holding out for more money. They are doing OK, as well, since the government keeps on coming back with increased offers - which they reject!
The other question you have to ask is why so many Foreigners, without ties to VN, make the choice to move here? It's not the money, for sure, and they face difficulties every day be it language or even sourcing things.
It is because, in several cases that I know, that they think VN is a better place than their own countries. One active poster in this forum even said he feels 'more free' in VN than the USA (paraphrasing). The VN government doesn't track your credit card usage on-line in real time, it doesn't tap everyone's telephone.
Sure it censors the TV (all Western channels are 10 minutes delayed - if something happens it's 10 minutes later in VN) but how many countries are filtering the InterNet. Britain will lock you up for 4 years if you refuse to give police, et al, the password to a hard drive.
If I was faced with the choice such as you are I would say move ONLY leave your money in overseas accounts - banking in VN is too much determined by the whims of the State Bank of VietNam.
Health resources are good, only you have to pay for them which is different for Canadians. All foreigner wards have excellent money collection systems be it in cash or plastic.
Another indicator is the Vietnamese. 15 years ago there were few smiles on peoples faces, everything was where the next Dong is coming from. If you observe VN from a discrete distance you will realise they are happy. None of this Russian or Chinese down-at-mouth attitude.
Another thing, ten years ago a VND100,000 note in VN hands was a rarity, now even VND500,000 are common place.
Of course, Ha Noi and the north are different!
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