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Entry conditions for Sweden vary widely depending on nationality. EU/EEA citizens enjoy automatic residence rights, while non-EU nationals must secure a specific permit. Here is a breakdown of the main residence categories and the steps involved.

Nordic and EU/EEA citizens

Citizens of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, and Norway can live and work in Sweden without any formalities. EU/EEA and Swiss citizens have an automatic right of residence if they are employed, self-employed, students, or have sufficient funds, and may stay beyond three months without a permit. For stays longer than 12 months, registration with the 贵辞濒办产辞办蹿枚谤颈苍驳 (population register, managed by Skatteverket) is essential. This registration generates your personnummer, the personal ID number without which little is possible in Sweden 鈥� bank account, healthcare, lease signing, mobile contract.

Non-EU citizens: the work permit

For non-EU nationals, the 础谤产别迟蝉迟颈濒濒蝉迟氓苍诲 (work permit) is the main route. It requires a prior job offer from a registered Swedish employer, who initiates the procedure and advertises the position for at least 10 days (labour market test). The salary threshold has been raised: since June 2025, it is SEK 29,680 per month, rising to SEK 33,390 (90% of the median salary) from June 1, 2026. Exemptions apply to 152 shortage occupations, especially in healthcare, IT, and metallurgy.

The permit is granted for up to two years and renewable up to a cumulative four years. A recent reform improved permit portability (no longer tied to a single employer) and extended the post-contract grace period to six months. After four years of continuous residence, you become eligible for the Permanent uppeh氓llstillst氓nd (permanent residence permit).

EU Blue Card and Working Holiday

Highly skilled professionals can apply for the EU Blue Card, which requires a salary of at least 1.5 times the Swedish average wage but allows permanent residence after just 33 months (vs. 48 months for the standard permit). The Working Holiday Visa, valid for one year, is open to nationals aged 18-30 from Australia, Canada, Japan, Hong Kong, New Zealand, and South Korea. Note that Sweden does not offer a digital nomad visa in 2026.

Path to Swedish citizenship

Naturalization is possible after 5 years of continuous lawful permanent residence. The waiting period is reduced to 4 years for Nordic citizens and to 3 years for those married to a Swedish citizen for at least two years. Unlike other Nordic countries, no formal language test is required, though Swedish proficiency is strongly recommended. Sweden has accepted dual citizenship since 2001 鈥� check your home country's rules accordingly. US citizens should be aware of FATCA reporting requirements, while UK nationals moving post-Brexit no longer benefit from EU freedom of movement and must apply through the standard work permit route.

All applications go through , the Swedish Migration Agency. Plan ahead and prepare your documents (birth certificate, proof of income, employment contract, health insurance) translated into English or Swedish.

Sweden's labour market is going through a slowdown in 2026, with unemployment at 8.8% (the highest since 2016), but it remains very attractive for skilled expats. The Riksbank lowered its key rate to 1.75% in 2026, which should support the recovery. The country stands out for its world-class tech ecosystem and a working environment praised for its balance.

Salaries and working conditions

One key feature: Sweden has no statutory minimum wage 鈥� unique in Europe for a country of its size. Pay floors are set by kollektivavtal, sector-wide collective agreements that cover roughly 90% of workers. In practice, minimum wages range from SEK 21,200 to 25,400 per month (USD 2,040鈥�2,440). The national median salary stands at SEK 37,100 per month according to SCB (2025), with higher averages in Stockholm (~SEK 40,000).

The table below shows typical gross monthly salary ranges across Sweden's main sectors in 2026.

Sources: , .

Top sectors for expats

Stockholm concentrates the bulk of tech opportunities: Spotify, Klarna, King, Mojang, Truecaller, and iZettle recruit full-stack developers, data scientists, product managers, and DevOps engineers. The video game industry is a Swedish specialty (EA DICE, Avalanche Studios, Paradox Interactive). The automotive sector remains a pillar in Gothenburg, with Volvo Cars, Volvo Trucks, and Scania heavily invested in electrification. Pharmaceuticals (AstraZeneca in S枚dert盲lje), telecoms (Ericsson, Tele2), green energy (Vattenfall, SSAB), and healthcare 鈥� where chronic shortages of doctors and nurses persist 鈥� also offer strong prospects.

Social contributions and self-employment

Swedish employees pay almost no direct social contributions 鈥� municipal tax (averaging 32.41%) effectively funds social protection. Employers, however, contribute the arbetsgivaravgifter at 31.42% of gross salary, covering pensions, health, parental leave, and unemployment. For freelancers, you must register as enskild firma (sole trader) or aktiebolag (limited company), apply for F-skatt status with Skatteverket, and pay your own contributions (31.42% of net income).

Sweden has signed bilateral social security totalization agreements with the United States and many other countries, which makes pension portability and dual taxation more manageable. Highly qualified professionals from any nationality can also benefit from the EU Blue Card route, which speeds up the path to permanent residence.

Sweden is a top destination for international students thanks to its world-class universities, innovative teaching, and strong focus on research and practical skills. Many programs are offered in English, making higher education accessible to non-Swedish speakers. Studying in Sweden gives students a collaborative learning environment, access to cutting-edge research, and strong long-term career prospects, whether you plan to work locally or return home.

International students in Sweden often choose fields like engineering, IT, life sciences, and business, reflecting both local industry strengths and global demand. During 2021-22, nearly 40,000 international students were enrolled in Swedish higher education, with the largest groups coming from Germany, China, and India. To study in Sweden, students need a full-time admission offer, proof of finances, and health insurance for their residence permit, making careful planning essential for a smooth start.

Tips:

1. EU/EEA students enjoy free tuition at public universities in Sweden.
2. Scholarships are available for non-EU/EEA students.
3. Plan accommodation early, as student housing in cities like Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Lund is limited and competitive.
4. Learn the basics of Swedish: while most courses are in English, knowing basic Swedish helps with daily life.

Sweden鈥檚 best universities

鈥� Uppsala University: Sweden鈥檚 oldest university is consistently ranked among the top universities in the world for research, education, and international collaboration.

鈥� KTH Royal Institute of Technology: Sweden鈥檚 top technical university, known for engineering, innovation, and strong ties with industry.

鈥� Lund University: One of Scandinavia鈥檚 oldest and most international institutions, offering a broad range of English-taught programs.

Useful link:

Sweden's tax system is among the highest in Europe, but it funds an unusually comprehensive set of public services. The system is run by Skatteverket, the Swedish Tax Agency, whose digital infrastructure is exemplary 鈥� a pre-filled tax return arrives every spring, and most taxpayers simply approve it online via BankID.

Tax residency and personal income tax

You qualify as a Swedish tax resident if you are registered with 贵辞濒办产辞办蹿枚谤颈苍驳, have stayed in Sweden for more than six consecutive months, or have "essential ties" to the country (family, property). Residents are taxed on their worldwide income; non-residents only on Swedish-source income.

Personal income tax operates on two levels. The kommunalskatt (municipal tax) varies by municipality: 32.41% on average, around 30% in Stockholm and up to 33% in 惭补濒尘枚. Above SEK 625,800 per year, an additional 20% national tax applies. The top marginal effective rate is now capped at 52% by the 2025 budget (down from 55%). The jobbskatteavdrag, an automatic earned income tax credit, significantly reduces the effective rate for middle earners 鈥� bringing it to roughly 27-30% on a SEK 38,000 monthly salary.

Special expert tax regime (Expertskatt)

If you are recruited as a specialist, researcher, or executive with rare expertise, you may qualify for Expertskatt, a favourable regime offering a 25% tax exemption on all employment income for the first 5 years of residence (extended from 3 to 5 years in 2023). Conditions: a salary above SEK 88,200 per month, or recognised expertise approved by the 贵辞谤蝉办补谤蝉办补迟迟别苍盲尘苍诲别苍 (Taxation of Research Workers Board). Applications must be filed within three months of the assignment start date.

SINK: tax for non-residents

Non-residents earning Swedish-source income are subject to SINK, a flat-rate tax: 25% in 2025, lowered to 22.5% in 2026 (Riksdag decision, November 2025), and further reduced to 20% from 2027. No annual return is required under this regime.

VAT, capital gains, and other key features

The standard VAT (Moms) rate is 25%, with reduced rates of 12% on food and hospitality (a cut to 6% is proposed for April 2026) and 6% on books, newspapers, transport, and cultural events. Capital gains tax is 30% (flat rate on shares, bonds, funds, rental income). Good news for wealth transfer: there is no wealth tax (abolished in 2007), no inheritance tax, and no gift tax (abolished in 2005).

Double taxation treaties

Sweden has signed double taxation treaties with over 90 countries, including the United States (1994 Tax Treaty), the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Japan, China, India, Brazil, and Mexico. US citizens remain liable for US tax filing under FATCA regardless of where they live, though the treaty mitigates double taxation. Treaties with Portugal and Greece were terminated at the end of 2021, and the Russia treaty has been suspended since February 2025. If you receive foreign-source income after relocating, consult a tax advisor to optimize your situation. More information at .

Sweden has a publicly funded universal healthcare system, ranked 23rd worldwide by the WHO and recognised for the quality of its facilities. Funding comes 86% from taxes, with patients contributing modest co-payments. For an expat, access almost always runs through the personnummer.

How the public system works

The system is decentralised: 21 autonomous regions organise care within their territory, and 290 municipalities handle elderly and disability services. The national authority, Socialstyrelsen, oversees the whole system. With 3.3 doctors per 1,000 inhabitants, Sweden has the highest ratio in Europe, and life expectancy reaches 82.3 years for men and 85.4 years for women 鈥� among the highest on the continent. Karolinska University Hospital in Stockholm ranks 5th best hospital worldwide by Newsweek/Statista 2025.

Access for expats

EU/EEA citizens can access care immediately with the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) for unforeseen care, then via the personnummer once registered with 贵辞濒办产辞办蹿枚谤颈苍驳. Non-EU nationals with a work permit gain access as soon as they obtain the personnummer. Holders of a Working Holiday Visa or short-stay permit are not covered by the public system and must take out international private insurance for that period.

US expats should note that public coverage in Sweden does not extend to medical evacuation back home, so adding a complementary international plan is often wise. Many employers in tech and pharma include private health insurance in their benefits package.

Costs and annual caps

Once registered, care is very affordable: a GP visit at a 惫氓谤诲肠别苍迟谤补濒 costs SEK 100-300, a specialist SEK 200-450, and a hospital day is capped at SEK 100. Beyond SEK 1,450 per year in outpatient care (the 丑枚驳办辞蝉迟苍补诲蝉蝉办测诲诲 ceiling, 2025), everything becomes free. The annual prescription drug cap is SEK 2,900. Dental care is free up to age 19 and subsidised thereafter, while maternity and paediatric care (BVC) are entirely free.

Private insurance: useful or unnecessary?

About 35% of expats take out private insurance, mainly to cut waiting times (2-5 days privately vs. 2-6 weeks publicly) and access English-speaking specialists. Premiums range from USD 65 to 165 per month for a 30-year-old on a standard plan. Major Swedish insurers include Skandia, Trygg-Hansa, IF Skadef枚rs盲kring, and L盲nsf枚rs盲kringar; international providers like Bupa, Aon, and Cigna Global charge USD 100 to 200 per month. Many Swedish employers include private insurance in their compensation packages.

For emergencies, dial 112 (the European emergency number). The portal (V氓rdguiden) is the official tool for booking appointments, accessing your medical records, and getting 24/7 health advice.

Education is a cornerstone of the Swedish model. The public system is entirely free for all residents, including children of expats holding a residence permit. Sweden also offers a network of international schools for families seeking to maintain their home curriculum or follow a globally recognised programme.

The Swedish education system

The journey starts with 蹿枚谤蝉办辞濒补 (preschool, ages 1-5), mandatory from age 3 and heavily subsidised by municipalities. Fees are capped according to income via the maxtaxa: a maximum of around SEK 1,550 per month for the first child 鈥� a significant cost saving compared to most countries. Compulsory school (grundskola) lasts nine years, followed by upper secondary (gymnasium, three years, equivalent to a high school diploma). Teaching is in Swedish, but friskolor (independent schools, still municipally funded and free of charge) often offer English or bilingual programmes.

Another notable feature: the famous parental leave of 480 shared days between parents, paid at 80% of salary up to a ceiling 鈥� emblematic of Swedish family policy.

International schools

Sweden has 17 recognised international schools, almost all located in Stockholm. The main ones include:

1. Stockholm International School (SIS): the most established, IB full continuum (PYP-MYP-DP), ages 3-18, more than 60 nationalities. Fees 2025-26: SEK 127,050 to 178,500 per year (~USD 12,000-16,900), plus a one-time enrolment fee of SEK 50,000-60,000.
2. British International School of Stockholm (BISS): the only COBIS-accredited school in Sweden, IB World School + Cambridge International. Fees: SEK 127,050-184,000 per year.
3. Deutsche Schule Stockholm: German school supported by the German government, affordable for German-speaking families.
4. International School of Gothenburg (ISG), International School of 惭补濒尘枚, and International School of Helsingborg (ISH): IB alternatives outside Stockholm.
5. Lyc茅e Franco-Su茅dois and other bilingual options provide alternatives for families seeking specific curricula.

The publicly funded bilingual schools such as ISSR and ISLK, free via the municipality, are an excellent option for families with a personnummer. International private school fees generally range from SEK 50,000 to 200,000 per year, plus one-time enrolment fees of SEK 1,000-10,000.

Universities and degree recognition

Swedish universities are free for EU/EEA/Swiss citizens. Non-EU students pay between SEK 80,000 and 295,000 per year depending on the programme. Flagship institutions include Stockholm University, KTH Royal Institute of Technology (top engineering, ranked around 100th worldwide in QS 2025), Chalmers in Gothenburg, Lund University, Uppsala University (the oldest in Scandinavia, founded in 1477), and the Stockholm School of Economics. Swedish Institute scholarships cover tuition and living costs for selected non-EU students. Foreign degrees are evaluated by the Swedish Council for Higher Education (UHR); for regulated professions such as medicine or law, certification through Socialstyrelsen or the relevant Swedish authority is required.

Finding accommodation in Sweden, especially in Stockholm, is probably the toughest challenge for new expats. The rental market is among the most regulated and tightest in Europe, with waiting lists that can exceed 20 years for a direct lease. It pays to understand how the system works before you arrive.

Understanding the Swedish rental market

Three types of housing coexist. 贬测谤别蝉谤盲迟迟 ("first-hand" direct leases) are rent-controlled apartments at below-market rates 鈥� but waiting lists reach 10 to 30 years in Stockholm, 7-10 years in Gothenburg, and 3-7 years in 惭补濒尘枚. It is wise to register as early as possible (annual maintenance fees: SEK 200-300). Andrahandskontrakt (second-hand sublets) are the go-to solution for expats: prices are unregulated and therefore higher, but availability is much faster. Finally, 产辞蝉迟补诲蝉谤盲迟迟 (housing cooperative) is the main route for buying property 鈥� you purchase "shares" in a housing association.

To search, use , , , or expat Facebook groups. Beware of common rental scams 鈥� never wire a deposit before viewing the property in person.

Average rents 2026

In Stockholm, second-hand market rents vary considerably by size and neighbourhood. Below are typical monthly ranges.

In Gothenburg, expect SEK 9,000-14,000 for a 1-bedroom (15-20% cheaper than Stockholm), and in 惭补濒尘枚 SEK 7,000-11,000 (30% cheaper). Premium districts such as 脰蝉迟别谤尘补濒尘, Vasastan, and 厂枚诲别谤尘补濒尘 sit 20-30% above the Stockholm average.

Popular expat neighbourhoods

脰蝉迟别谤尘补濒尘 is the most upscale district: embassies, luxury boutiques, and fine-dining restaurants. Vasastan, mixed and cultural, attracts young professionals and families. 厂枚诲别谤尘补濒尘 (SoFo), bohemian and creative, is popular with digital nomads. Kungsholmen offers excellent value by the water. Bromma, a western suburb, is favoured by families close to the international schools. 顿箩耻谤驳氓谤诲别苍, the museum island, offers an exclusive setting but very high rents.

Buying property in Sweden

There are no legal restrictions preventing foreigners from buying real estate in Sweden. In Stockholm, expect EUR 9,500-11,500 per m虏 in central districts (脰蝉迟别谤尘补濒尘, Vasastan), and EUR 6,000-8,000 per m虏 further out. A 30 m虏 central studio costs EUR 285,000-345,000, and a 70 m虏 2-bedroom EUR 665,000-805,000. Note that 50% of mortgage interest is tax-deductible (a rate currently being phased down).

A move to Sweden takes several months of preparation. Between paperwork, banking, and adapting to the Nordic climate, the to-do list is extensive. Here are the key steps to settle in smoothly, in logical order.

1. Register with 贵辞濒办产辞办蹿枚谤颈苍驳 as soon as you arrive: this is the gateway to obtaining your personnummer, your personal ID number. Without it, you cannot open a bank account, sign a long-term lease, or access healthcare. The procedure can be done online via Skatteverket or in person at a local office.
2. Open a Swedish bank account as soon as you have your personnummer: Swedbank, SEB, Handelsbanken, Nordea, L盲nsf枚rs盲kringar. In the meantime, services like Revolut or Wise help manage day-to-day finances.
3. Activate BankID, the Swedish digital identity issued by your bank: it is essential for all online procedures (taxes, healthcare, housing, payments).
4. Register at a 惫氓谤诲肠别苍迟谤补濒 (primary care centre) near your home via 1177.se: it is your gateway to the Swedish healthcare system.
5. Sign up for housing waiting lists as soon as possible 鈥� even if you plan to start with a second-hand sublet, the direct lease is a long-term investment. Annual maintenance fees: SEK 200-300.
6. Driving licence: EU licences are accepted without exchange. Non-EU holders can exchange their licence under bilateral agreements (UK, Japan, Switzerland and others) or otherwise must retake the Swedish test. Sweden drives on the right. If importing a vehicle, plan customs procedures via Transportstyrelsen.
7. Enrol in SFI (Svenska f枚r invandrare): these Swedish courses are free, mandatory, and funded by your municipality. They are essential for full integration, even though English is enough for daily life.
8. Adopt Swish, the ubiquitous mobile payment system: Sweden is the most cashless society in Europe. Cards, BankID, and Swish have largely replaced cash everywhere.
9. Prepare for winter: Stockholm experiences about 18 hours of darkness per day in December. Light therapy lamps, thermal clothing, waterproof shoes, and snow tyres are useful purchases from autumn onwards.
10. Notify your home country authorities: register with your embassy or consulate in Stockholm, inform your tax office of the move, and check pension portability via bilateral social security agreements (US, UK, Australia, Canada, and many others have totalization agreements with Sweden).

For international movers, compare quotes from several providers (Allied Pickfords, AGS Worldwide, Crown Relocations) and allow 6-10 weeks for sea freight from Europe or 8-12 weeks from North America. For pets, an EU pet passport and rabies vaccination are sufficient for EU arrivals; check requirements with Jordbruksverket (Swedish Board of Agriculture) for non-EU origins.

Sweden offers a rare diversity of leisure activities: from Baltic archipelagos to boreal forests, Arctic Lapland, and dynamic cultural cities, expats are never bored. The country stands out above all for the 础濒濒别尘补苍蝉谤盲迟迟别苍, the right of public access to nature, which deeply shapes how Swedes relate to their land.

Cultural highlights

In Stockholm, the Vasa Museum (顿箩耻谤驳氓谤诲别苍) houses a 1628 royal warship preserved at 98% 鈥� one of Scandinavia's most-visited museums. ABBA The Museum offers a hugely popular immersive musical experience, while Skansen, opened in 1891, is the world's oldest open-air museum, with historical houses and a Nordic zoo. Gamla Stan, the medieval old town, hosts the Royal Palace and the cathedral. Architecture enthusiasts will visit Drottningholm Palace, a UNESCO site and the king's official residence. Fotografiska, a contemporary photography museum, enjoys a global reputation.

Traditional festivals punctuate the year: Midsummer (late June) is the major national celebration with maypole dancing and pickled herring; Lucia (December 13) features deeply rooted candlelit choral processions; and the Christmas markets (Julmarknad) animate every town.

Sport and nature

The 础濒濒别尘补苍蝉谤盲迟迟别苍 allows you to walk, camp, and pick berries or mushrooms anywhere in nature, on public or private land under certain conditions. Hiking enthusiasts cannot miss the Kungsleden (King's Trail), 440 km in Lapland; the Sarek and Padjelanta national parks offer spectacular wildlife (bears, reindeer). For skiing, 脜谤别 (J盲mtland) is the most renowned resort, but 厂盲濒别苍 and 搁颈办蝉驳谤盲苍蝉别苍 (where you can ski under the midnight sun in May) are well worth the trip. The season runs from December to April depending on the region.

The Stockholm archipelago consists of 30,000 islands: kayaking, sailing, swimming, and local seafood festivals. Lake V盲nern, the largest in Western Europe, is a paradise for anglers. The Stockholm Marathon in June offers a stunning route. Football: Allsvenskan (national league) features AIK, 顿箩耻谤驳氓谤诲别苍s IF, and IFK G枚teborg.

Lapland: a unique experience

The far north deserves multiple visits. Abisko, beyond the Arctic Circle, is one of the world's best spots for Northern Lights (September to March), accessible from the Aurora Sky Station. In summer, the midnight sun never sets for two months. The ICEHOTEL in Jukkasj盲rvi, a legendary hotel built entirely of ice and rebuilt every winter, now has a year-round "365" version. The Treehotel in Harads offers architectural treehouses. Activities: dog sledding, snowmobiling, snowshoeing, ice fishing, traditional sauna, and ice bathing. The Jokkmokk Winter Market (February) celebrates 400 years of Sami culture.

Food and fika

Swedish cuisine is richer than expected. The classic 蝉尘枚谤驳氓蝉产辞谤诲 features smoked salmon, pickled herring (sill), meatballs (k枚ttbullar), and the famous janssons frestelse (anchovy gratin). Home-style husmanskost cuisine (pyttipanna, 盲rtsoppa) remains very popular. Fika, a coffee break paired with a kanelbulle (cinnamon bun), is an essential daily ritual at the office and at home. In August, 办谤盲蹿迟蝉办颈惫补 (crayfish party) brings families and friends together with paper hats and drinking songs. For the adventurous: 蝉耻谤蝉迟谤枚尘尘颈苍驳, fermented herring, is a 鈥� very particular olfactory experience. Stockholm holds several Michelin stars, including the renowned Frantz茅n and Oaxen Krog.

Sweden is safe, efficient, and easy to navigate, making settling into daily life straightforward for expats. Knowing the basics 鈥� like the language, money, and local customs 鈥� makes the transition even easier. Most Swedes speak excellent English, but learning Swedish helps you connect socially and at work. The currency is the Swedish krona (SEK), and cash is rarely needed since cards and mobile payments are everywhere.

Tips:

鈥� Swedes value punctuality, personal space, and modesty.

鈥� Public transport is reliable, clean, and widely used; biking is popular in cities.

鈥� Most shops close by 6鈥�7鈥痯m on weekdays; online shopping is common, and banking is primarily digital.

鈥� Swedes tend to be reserved but polite; small talk is minimal, but friendliness comes with respect for personal space.

鈥� Always wait your turn 鈥� cutting in line is frowned upon.

鈥� Keep a comfortable distance when talking; close proximity can feel intrusive.

鈥� Talking loudly on public transport is frowned upon.

馃攳To learn more

Sweden is a high cost-of-living country, but not the most expensive in Europe 鈥� it remains more affordable than Norway, Switzerland, or Iceland. Stockholm, ranked 26th most expensive city in Europe by Numbeo, is roughly EUR 1,427 cheaper per month than London for a single person, and slightly more expensive than Berlin (+EUR 171 per month). The quality-of-life-to-cost ratio remains excellent thanks to free or heavily subsidised public services (healthcare, education, partial transport).

Numbeo Stockholm 2026 data

According to Numbeo estimates (April 2026), a single person spends about USD 1,321 per month excluding rent (around SEK 12,500), and a family of four USD 4,806 per month excluding rent (SEK 45,700). Average rent for a 1-bedroom apartment is around EUR 1,431 in the city centre and EUR 1,145 outside the centre.

The table below details a realistic monthly budget for a single person living comfortably in Stockholm in 2026.

For a family of four, the budget shifts significantly depending on schooling choices. Below is a detailed estimate for Stockholm.

Common Stockholm prices 2025-2026

For day-to-day reference: a lunch deal (dagens lunch) at a casual restaurant costs SEK 120-150, dinner for two at a mid-range restaurant SEK 700-1,000, a coffee with kanelbulle SEK 60-80, a 0.5L beer at a bar SEK 75-95, and a Tunnelbana ticket SEK 37 (monthly SL pass: SEK 950). Petrol is around SEK 19-21 per litre. Gothenburg is 15-20% cheaper than Stockholm, and 惭补濒尘枚 about 30% cheaper. Uppsala, 40 minutes from Stockholm by train, also offers significantly more affordable rents.

Sources: , , April 2026 data.